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3.5 KiB
id, title, category, status, verification_status, canonical_id, aliases, duplicate_of, source_trust_level, confidence_score, created_at, updated_at, review_reason, merge_history, tags, raw_sources, applied_in, github_commit
| id | title | category | status | verification_status | canonical_id | aliases | duplicate_of | source_trust_level | confidence_score | created_at | updated_at | review_reason | merge_history | tags | raw_sources | applied_in | github_commit | ||||||||
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| sql-union | SQL Union | Database | draft | conceptual |
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B | 0.9 | 2026-07-04 | 2026-07-04 |
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SQL Union
🎯 한 줄 통찰 (One-line insight)
UNION combines the result-sets of two or more SELECT statements into one, automatically removing duplicate rows, provided every SELECT has the same number/type/order of columns. [S1]
🧠 핵심 개념 (Core concepts)
- UNION operator — combines the result-set of two or more SELECT statements, removing duplicates automatically. [S1]
- Requirements — every SELECT must have the same number of columns, similar data types, and columns in the same order. [S1]
- Syntax —
SELECT column_name(s) FROM table1 UNION SELECT column_name(s) FROM table2;. [S1] - Result column naming — result-set column names default to the first SELECT statement's column names. [S1]
🧩 추출된 패턴 (Extracted patterns)
- Literal tag column — a literal string like
'Customer' AS Typein one SELECT and'Supplier'in the other lets a combined UNION query tag which source table each row came from. [S1] - WHERE-filtered UNION — each SELECT in a UNION can carry its own WHERE clause before being combined. [S1]
📖 세부 내용 (Details)
- Combine and dedupe countries from two tables:
SELECT Country FROM Customers UNION SELECT Country FROM Suppliers ORDER BY Country;. [S1] - Filtered UNION:
SELECT City, Country FROM Customers WHERE Country='Germany' UNION SELECT City, Country FROM Suppliers WHERE Country='Germany' ORDER BY City;. [S1] - Tagged UNION distinguishing source:
SELECT 'Customer' AS Type, ContactName, City, Country FROM Customers UNION SELECT 'Supplier', ContactName, City, Country FROM Suppliers;. [S1]
⚖️ 모순 및 업데이트 (Contradictions & updates)
소스에서 모순되는 정보는 발견되지 않음. 중복 제거를 원치 않으면 UNION ALL을 쓰라고 명시적으로 안내함. [S1]
🛠️ 적용 사례 (Applied in summary)
현재 발견된 실제 적용 사례가 없습니다 — 이후 UNION ALL 챕터에서 중복 제거 여부만 다른 대응 연산자로 확장된다. [S1]
💻 코드 패턴 (Code patterns)
Combine and dedupe two result-sets (SQL):
SELECT Country FROM Customers
UNION
SELECT Country FROM Suppliers
ORDER BY Country;
✅ 검증 상태 및 신뢰도
- 상태: draft
- 검증 단계: conceptual
- 출처 신뢰도: B (W3Schools — widely used educational reference, not a primary standards body)
- 신뢰 점수: 0.90
- 중복 검사 결과: 신규 생성 (New discovery)
🔗 지식 그래프 (Knowledge Graph)
- 상위/루트: SQL Tutorial
- 관련 개념: SQL Union All, SQL Select Distinct, SQL Order By
- 참조 맥락: 여러 SELECT 결과를 하나로 합쳐야 할 때의 기본 도구 — 중복 제거가 필요 없다면 UNION ALL을 대신 사용.
📚 출처 (Sources)
- [S1] W3Schools — SQL UNION Operator — https://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_union.asp
📝 변경 이력 (Change history)
- 2026-07-04: Initial draft synthesized from the W3Schools "SQL UNION Operator" page (Astra wiki-curation, P-Reinforce v3.1 format).