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id title category status verification_status canonical_id aliases duplicate_of source_trust_level confidence_score created_at updated_at review_reason merge_history tags raw_sources applied_in github_commit
css-pseudo-elements CSS Pseudo-elements Frontend draft conceptual
pseudo-elements
::before
::after
::first-line
::marker
double-colon selectors
B 0.88 2026-06-23 2026-06-23
css
web
frontend
w3schools
pseudo-elements
selectors
https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_pseudo_elements.asp

CSS Pseudo-elements

🎯 한 줄 통찰 (One-line insight)

A CSS pseudo-element is a keyword added to a selector that lets you style a specific part of an element — the first line, the first letter, inserted content, list markers, selected text, or a dialog backdrop. [S1]

🧠 핵심 개념 (Core concepts)

  • Definition — A CSS pseudo-element is a keyword that can be added to a selector, to style a specific part of an element. [S1]
  • Double-colon syntax — pseudo-elements are written with :: after the selector. [S1]
  • Two families — text pseudo-elements (::first-line, ::first-letter) and content pseudo-elements (::before, ::after, ::marker, ::selection, ::backdrop). [S1]

🧩 추출된 패턴 (Extracted patterns)

  • Style a part, not the whole — pseudo-elements address sub-parts of an element (a line, a letter, generated content) rather than the element as a whole. [S1]
  • Syntax patternselector::pseudo-element-name { CSS properties }. [S1]

📖 세부 내용 (Details)

Definition [S1] A CSS pseudo-element is a keyword that can be added to a selector, to style a specific part of an element. Common uses include:

  • Styling the first letter or first line of an element
  • Inserting content before or after an element
  • Styling list item markers
  • Styling user-selected portions of an element
  • Styling the viewbox behind a dialog box

Syntax [S1]

selector::pseudo-element-name {
  CSS properties
}

Text pseudo-elements [S1]

Pseudo-element Description
::first-line Style the first line of text
::first-letter Style the first letter of text

Content pseudo-elements [S1]

Pseudo-element Description
::before Insert content before an element
::after Insert content after an element
::marker Style list item markers
::selection Style user-selected text
::backdrop Style dialog backdrop

The source references a complete CSS Pseudo-elements Reference for the full list. [S1]

🛠️ 적용 사례 (Applied in summary)

This page is an overview/index; the detailed applied examples live on the dedicated text and content pseudo-element pages. No external project/commit applications found in the source.

💻 코드 패턴 (Code patterns)

Pseudo-element syntax (language: CSS):

selector::pseudo-element-name {
  CSS properties
}

⚖️ 모순 및 업데이트 (Contradictions & updates)

No contradictions found in the source.

검증 상태 및 신뢰도

  • 상태: draft
  • 검증 단계: conceptual (실제 적용 사례 발견 시 applied/validated로 승격 가능)
  • 출처 신뢰도: B (W3Schools — widely used educational reference, not a primary standards body)
  • 신뢰 점수: 0.88
  • 중복 검사 결과: 신규 생성 (New discovery)

🔗 지식 그래프 (Knowledge Graph)

📚 출처 (Sources)

📝 변경 이력 (Change history)

  • 2026-06-23: Initial draft synthesized from the W3Schools "CSS Pseudo-elements" page (Astra wiki-curation, P-Reinforce v3.1 format).