--- id: python-tuples-unpack title: "Python Tuples Unpack" category: "Programming_Language" status: "draft" verification_status: "conceptual" canonical_id: "" aliases: ["Unpack Tuples", "Packing", "Asterisk unpacking", "파이썬 튜플 언패킹"] duplicate_of: "" source_trust_level: "B" confidence_score: 0.9 created_at: 2026-07-04 updated_at: 2026-07-04 review_reason: "" merge_history: [] tags: ["python", "programming", "w3schools", "tuples", "unpacking"] raw_sources: ["https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_tuples_unpack.asp"] applied_in: [] github_commit: "" --- # [[Python Tuples Unpack]] ## 🎯 한 줄 통찰 (One-line insight) When variable count doesn't match tuple length, prefixing one variable with `*` collects all the "extra" values into a list — and that starred variable doesn't have to be last; it absorbs exactly as many items as needed to satisfy the other variables. [S1] ## 🧠 핵심 개념 (Core concepts) - **Packing** — assigning multiple values to a tuple, e.g. `fruits = ("apple", "banana", "cherry")`. [S1] - **Unpacking** — extracting a tuple's values back into separate variables: `(green, yellow, red) = fruits`. [S1] - **Count must match** — the number of variables must equal the number of values, unless using `*`. [S1] - **Asterisk (`*`) collector** — when variables < values, one starred variable name collects the remainder AS A LIST. [S1] - **Asterisk in the middle** — if `*` is on a variable that isn't last, Python still fills the OTHER variables first/last as needed, giving the starred variable whatever remains. [S1] ## 📖 세부 내용 (Details) - Basic unpack (counts match): `fruits = ("apple", "banana", "cherry"); (green, yellow, red) = fruits`. [S1] - Starred unpack, trailing collector: `fruits = ("apple","banana","cherry","strawberry","raspberry"); (green, yellow, *red) = fruits` → `red = ['cherry', 'strawberry', 'raspberry']`. [S1] - Starred unpack, middle collector: `fruits = ("apple","mango","papaya","pineapple","cherry"); (green, *tropic, red) = fruits` → `green='apple'`, `tropic=['mango','papaya','pineapple']`, `red='cherry'`. [S1] ## ⚖️ 모순 및 업데이트 (Contradictions & updates) 소스에서 모순되는 정보는 발견되지 않음. ## 🛠️ 적용 사례 (Applied in summary) 현재 발견된 실제 적용 사례가 없습니다 — Python Assign Multiple Values 챕터에서 이미 선행 소개된 언패킹 개념이 여기서 별표 문법으로 확장된다. [S1] ## 💻 코드 패턴 (Code patterns) Starred unpacking in the middle position (Python): ```python fruits = ("apple", "mango", "papaya", "pineapple", "cherry") (green, *tropic, red) = fruits print(green) # apple print(tropic) # ['mango', 'papaya', 'pineapple'] print(red) # cherry ``` ## ✅ 검증 상태 및 신뢰도 - **상태:** draft - **검증 단계:** conceptual - **출처 신뢰도:** B (W3Schools — widely used educational reference, not a primary standards body) - **신뢰 점수:** 0.90 - **중복 검사 결과:** 신규 생성 (New discovery) ## 🔗 지식 그래프 (Knowledge Graph) - **상위/루트:** [[Python Tutorial]] - **관련 개념:** [[Python Assign Multiple Values]], [[Python Args Kwargs]], [[Python Tuples]] - **참조 맥락:** 튜플/리스트 언패킹의 표준 문법 — 함수 가변 인자(`*args`)와 개념적으로 연결된다. ## 📚 출처 (Sources) - [S1] W3Schools — Python - Unpack Tuples — https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_tuples_unpack.asp ## 📝 변경 이력 (Change history) - 2026-07-04: Initial draft synthesized from the W3Schools "Python - Unpack Tuples" page (Astra wiki-curation, P-Reinforce v3.1 format).