docs(10_Wiki): Dev 폴더 누락분 반영 — Topic_Programming으로 통합

이전 재구성 작업에서 Dev/ 폴더가 누락되었던 것을 반영.

- Dev/Topic_Programming(중첩 폴더, 78개)은 Dev 자체 최상위 폴더들
  (Architecture/Conventions/Engineering_Intelligence 등)과 완전 중복이라 제거.
- Dev 최상위 엔지니어링 지식 폴더(Architecture/Conventions/Engineering_Intelligence/
  Failure_Library/Generalized_Principles/Language/Pattern_Catalog/Platform_Guides/
  Subsystems, 77개)는 이미 Topic_Programming/Topic_Programming에 더 최신 버전이
  존재해 중복 제거(고유 콘텐츠 1개는 예외 처리하여 이동 보존).
- Dev의 W3Schools 언어 튜토리얼 폴더(Topic_C/CPP/CSS/CSharp/HOWTO/HTML/Java/
  JavaScript/PHP/Python/SQL/W3CSS, 1201개)는 전부 Topic_Programming 하위로 이동.
- 에이전트 운영 상태(.astra/docs)는 그대로 유지, 콘텐츠 폴더만 정리.
- Topic_Programming 최종 문서 수: 2784 → 3985.
This commit is contained in:
Antigravity Agent
2026-07-05 00:39:13 +09:00
parent 9148c358d0
commit e9cbf23ab5
1356 changed files with 0 additions and 12831 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
---
id: sql-all
title: "SQL All"
category: "Database"
status: "draft"
verification_status: "conceptual"
canonical_id: ""
aliases: ["SQL ALL Operator", "ALL operator"]
duplicate_of: ""
source_trust_level: "B"
confidence_score: 0.88
created_at: 2026-07-04
updated_at: 2026-07-04
review_reason: ""
merge_history: []
tags: ["sql", "database", "w3schools", "all", "subquery"]
raw_sources: ["https://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_all.asp"]
applied_in: []
github_commit: ""
---
# [[SQL All]]
## 🎯 한 줄 통찰 (One-line insight)
ALL compares a value against every value returned by a subquery, evaluating to TRUE only if EVERY comparison holds — the "every row must match" counterpart to ANY. [S1]
## 🧠 핵심 개념 (Core concepts)
- **ALL operator** — compares a value to every value returned by a subquery; TRUE only if every value in the result-set meets the condition. [S1]
- **Typical usage** — commonly used with WHERE and HAVING statements. [S1]
- **Syntax** — `SELECT column_name(s) FROM table_name WHERE column_name operator ALL (subquery);` where `operator` is a standard comparison operator. [S1]
## 🧩 추출된 패턴 (Extracted patterns)
- **All-or-nothing semantics** — because ALL requires every subquery value to satisfy the condition, an equality comparison (`= ALL`) against a subquery with varied values will almost always be FALSE unless the subquery happens to return a single repeated value. [S1]
## 📖 세부 내용 (Details)
- Products where ALL matching order detail rows have Quantity = 10 (returns FALSE in the worked example, because the Quantity column has many different values, not only 10): [S1]
```sql
SELECT ProductName
FROM Products
WHERE ProductID = ALL (
SELECT ProductID
FROM OrderDetails
WHERE Quantity = 10
);
```
## ⚖️ 모순 및 업데이트 (Contradictions & updates)
소스에서 모순되는 정보는 발견되지 않음.
## 🛠️ 적용 사례 (Applied in summary)
현재 발견된 실제 적용 사례가 없습니다 — ANY와 대비해서 "적어도 하나 vs. 전부 만족"을 구분해 이해해야 한다. [S1]
## 💻 코드 패턴 (Code patterns)
ALL with a comparison operator (SQL):
```sql
SELECT ProductName
FROM Products
WHERE ProductID = ALL (
SELECT ProductID
FROM OrderDetails
WHERE Quantity = 10
);
```
## ✅ 검증 상태 및 신뢰도
- **상태:** draft
- **검증 단계:** conceptual
- **출처 신뢰도:** B (W3Schools — widely used educational reference, not a primary standards body)
- **신뢰 점수:** 0.88
- **중복 검사 결과:** 신규 생성 (New discovery)
## 🔗 지식 그래프 (Knowledge Graph)
- **상위/루트:** [[SQL Tutorial]]
- **관련 개념:** [[SQL Any]], [[SQL In]], [[SQL Having]]
- **참조 맥락:** 서브쿼리 결과 전부를 만족해야 하는 조건에 사용 — ANY(하나라도 만족)와 대비.
## 📚 출처 (Sources)
- [S1] W3Schools — SQL ALL Operator — https://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_all.asp
## 📝 변경 이력 (Change history)
- 2026-07-04: Initial draft synthesized from the W3Schools "SQL ALL Operator" page (Astra wiki-curation, P-Reinforce v3.1 format).