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---
id: html-styles
title: "HTML Styles"
category: "Frontend"
status: "draft"
verification_status: "conceptual"
canonical_id: ""
aliases: ["style attribute", "inline style", "background-color", "color", "font-family", "font-size", "text-align"]
duplicate_of: ""
source_trust_level: "B"
confidence_score: 0.90
created_at: 2026-06-23
updated_at: 2026-06-23
review_reason: ""
merge_history: []
tags: ["html", "web", "frontend", "w3schools", "styles", "css"]
raw_sources: ["https://www.w3schools.com/html/html_styles.asp"]
applied_in: []
github_commit: ""
---
# [[HTML Styles]]
## 🎯 한 줄 통찰 (One-line insight)
The HTML `style` attribute adds inline styling to an element using the syntax `style="property:value;"`, controlling color, font, size, and alignment. [S1]
## 🧠 핵심 개념 (Core concepts)
- **`style` attribute** — used to add styles to an element such as color, font, and size. [S1]
- **Syntax** — `<tagname style="property:value;">`, where the property is a CSS property and the value is a CSS value. [S1]
- **`background-color`** — sets the background color of an element (or the whole page when set on `<body>`). [S1]
- **`color`** — sets the text color. [S1]
- **`font-family`** — sets the font of the text. [S1]
- **`font-size`** — sets the size of the text. [S1]
- **`text-align`** — sets the horizontal alignment of the text. [S1]
## 🧩 추출된 패턴 (Extracted patterns)
- **`property:value;` pairs** — each declaration is a CSS property/value pair ending with a semicolon. [S1]
- **Page-wide vs. per-element** — styling `<body>` affects the whole page; styling an individual element affects only it. [S1]
- **Relative sizing** — `font-size` can use percentages (e.g. `300%`, `160%`). [S1]
## 📖 세부 내용 (Details)
**The HTML Style Attribute**
Setting the style of an HTML element can be done with the `style` attribute. The HTML `style` attribute has the following syntax: [S1]
```html
<tagname style="property:value;">
```
The property is a CSS property, and the value is a CSS value. [S1]
**Background Color**
The CSS `background-color` property defines the background color for an HTML element. Set the background color for the whole page: [S1]
```html
<body style="background-color:powderblue;">
<h1>This is a heading</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
</body>
```
Set background color for two different elements: [S1]
```html
<body>
<h1 style="background-color:powderblue;">This is a heading</h1>
<p style="background-color:tomato;">This is a paragraph.</p>
</body>
```
**Text Color**
The CSS `color` property defines the text color for an HTML element: [S1]
```html
<h1 style="color:blue;">This is a heading</h1>
<p style="color:red;">This is a paragraph.</p>
```
**Fonts**
The CSS `font-family` property defines the font to be used for an HTML element: [S1]
```html
<h1 style="font-family:verdana;">This is a heading</h1>
<p style="font-family:courier;">This is a paragraph.</p>
```
**Text Size**
The CSS `font-size` property defines the text size for an HTML element: [S1]
```html
<h1 style="font-size:300%;">This is a heading</h1>
<p style="font-size:160%;">This is a paragraph.</p>
```
**Text Alignment**
The CSS `text-align` property defines the horizontal text alignment for an HTML element: [S1]
```html
<h1 style="text-align:center;">Centered Heading</h1>
<p style="text-align:center;">Centered paragraph.</p>
```
**Chapter Summary**
- Use the `style` attribute for styling HTML elements. [S1]
- Use `background-color` for background color. [S1]
- Use `color` for text colors. [S1]
- Use `font-family` for text fonts. [S1]
- Use `font-size` for text sizes. [S1]
- Use `text-align` for text alignment. [S1]
## 🛠️ 적용 사례 (Applied in summary)
The examples above demonstrate inline styling applied directly to `<body>`, `<h1>`, and `<p>` elements — the simplest way to color, size, and align content without a separate stylesheet. No external project/commit applications found in the source.
## 💻 코드 패턴 (Code patterns)
Style attribute syntax (HTML):
```html
<tagname style="property:value;">
```
Color, font, size, and alignment on a paragraph:
```html
<p style="color:red; font-family:courier; font-size:160%; text-align:center;">Styled paragraph.</p>
```
Page-wide background color:
```html
<body style="background-color:powderblue;">
```
## ⚖️ 모순 및 업데이트 (Contradictions & updates)
No contradictions found in the source. (The page teaches inline `style` as the introductory styling mechanism; CSS stylesheets are covered separately.) [S1]
## ✅ 검증 상태 및 신뢰도
- **상태:** draft
- **검증 단계:** conceptual (실제 적용 사례 발견 시 applied/validated로 승격 가능)
- **출처 신뢰도:** B (W3Schools — widely used educational reference, not a primary standards body)
- **신뢰 점수:** 0.90
- **중복 검사 결과:** 신규 생성 (New discovery)
## 🔗 지식 그래프 (Knowledge Graph)
- **상위/루트:** [[HTML Tutorial]]
- **관련 개념:** [[HTML Attributes]], [[HTML Formatting]], [[HTML Headings]], [[HTML Basic]]
- **참조 맥락:** Referenced whenever applying inline visual styling (color, font, size, alignment) to elements.
## 📚 출처 (Sources)
- [S1] W3Schools — HTML Styles — https://www.w3schools.com/html/html_styles.asp
## 📝 변경 이력 (Change history)
- 2026-06-23: Initial draft synthesized from the W3Schools "HTML Styles" page (Astra wiki-curation, P-Reinforce v3.1 format).