docs(10_Wiki): Topic_Business/General/Graphic/Programming을 Topics/ 하위로 이동

최상위 10_Wiki/Topic_*였던 4개 카테고리 폴더를 10_Wiki/Topics/Topic_* 로 재배치. 콘텐츠 변경 없음(순수 폴더 이동) — Topics/ 하위 나머지 폴더는 이미 지난 커밋에서 전부 정리된 상태(잔존 항목은 에이전트 운영 상태 및 사용자가 보존을 요청한 업데이트0615/무제 3.canvas 뿐).
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+---
+id: wiki-2026-0508-figma
+title: Figma
+category: 10_Wiki/Topics
+status: verified
+canonical_id: self
+aliases: [Figma Design, FigJam, Dev Mode]
+duplicate_of: none
+source_trust_level: A
+confidence_score: 0.9
+verification_status: applied
+tags: [design, design-tool, collaboration, design-system]
+raw_sources: []
+last_reinforced: 2026-05-10
+github_commit: pending
+tech_stack:
+  language: TypeScript
+  framework: Figma-Plugin-API/REST-API
+---
+
+# Figma
+
+## 매 한 줄
+> **"매 browser-native, multiplayer, vector design tool 의 매 default standard"**. Field & Wallace 2012 시작 — CRDT-based multiplayer + WebGL canvas + plugin ecosystem 으로 매 Sketch/XD 를 매 시장에서 displace. 매 2025 Adobe 인수 무산 후 independent, AI 기능 (Make Designs, Visual Search) 추가, Dev Mode 가 매 디자인-코드 핸드오프 표준.
+
+## 매 핵심
+
+### 매 architecture
+- WebGL canvas (GPU-accelerated vector rendering).
+- Multiplayer via OT/CRDT — sub-100ms cursor sync.
+- File = node tree (Document → Page → Frame → ...).
+- Component / variant / variable system.
+
+### 매 핵심 primitive
+- **Frame**: layout container (auto-layout = flexbox-like).
+- **Component / Instance**: reusable + override.
+- **Variable**: design token (color, number, string, boolean) — mode 별 (light/dark).
+- **Style**: deprecated 추세, variable 로 대체.
+
+### 매 응용
+1. Design system 운영 (component library, token).
+2. Prototyping (interactive flow).
+3. Dev handoff (Dev Mode + code generation).
+4. Whiteboard / brainstorming (FigJam).
+
+## 💻 패턴
+
+### Plugin: rename selection
+```typescript
+// manifest.json: { "main": "code.ts", "ui": "ui.html", "editorType": ["figma"] }
+figma.showUI(__html__, { width: 240, height: 120 });
+figma.ui.onmessage = (msg: { type: string; prefix: string }) => {
+  if (msg.type === 'rename') {
+    for (const node of figma.currentPage.selection) {
+      node.name = `${msg.prefix}_${node.name}`;
+    }
+    figma.notify(`Renamed ${figma.currentPage.selection.length}`);
+  }
+};
+```
+
+### Variable mode swap (dark mode)
+```typescript
+const collection = figma.variables.getLocalVariableCollections()
+  .find(c => c.name === 'Theme')!;
+const darkModeId = collection.modes.find(m => m.name === 'Dark')!.modeId;
+figma.currentPage.setExplicitVariableModeForCollection(collection, darkModeId);
+```
+
+### REST API: export frames as PNG
+```typescript
+const FILE = 'abc123', TOKEN = process.env.FIGMA_TOKEN!;
+const r = await fetch(`https://api.figma.com/v1/files/${FILE}`, {
+  headers: { 'X-Figma-Token': TOKEN }
+});
+const file = await r.json();
+const frameIds = file.document.children.flatMap(p =>
+  p.children.filter(n => n.type === 'FRAME').map(n => n.id));
+const exp = await fetch(
+  `https://api.figma.com/v1/images/${FILE}?ids=${frameIds.join(',')}&format=png&scale=2`,
+  { headers: { 'X-Figma-Token': TOKEN } }
+);
+const { images } = await exp.json();  // { id: url }
+```
+
+### Token export → Style Dictionary
+```typescript
+// figma-token-bridge plugin output
+const tokens = figma.variables.getLocalVariables().map(v => ({
+  name: v.name.replace(/\//g, '.'),
+  value: v.valuesByMode[defaultMode],
+  type: v.resolvedType,
+}));
+figma.ui.postMessage({ type: 'export', tokens });
+// Then transform to Style Dictionary JSON → CSS / iOS / Android.
+```
+
+### Auto-layout (component definition)
+```typescript
+const frame = figma.createFrame();
+frame.layoutMode = 'HORIZONTAL';
+frame.primaryAxisAlignItems = 'CENTER';
+frame.counterAxisAlignItems = 'CENTER';
+frame.itemSpacing = 8;
+frame.paddingLeft = frame.paddingRight = 16;
+frame.paddingTop = frame.paddingBottom = 12;
+frame.cornerRadius = 8;
+```
+
+### Webhook: sync to repo
+```typescript
+// Figma webhook → CI → token regenerate → PR
+app.post('/figma-webhook', async (req, res) => {
+  if (req.body.event_type === 'FILE_UPDATE') {
+    await exec('npm run tokens:pull && npm run tokens:build');
+    await octokit.pulls.create({ /* ... */ });
+  }
+  res.sendStatus(200);
+});
+```
+
+## 매 결정 기준
+| 상황 | Approach |
+|---|---|
+| 디자인 시스템 신규 구축 | Variables + Component + auto-layout |
+| 디자인-코드 sync | Webhook + Style Dictionary pipeline |
+| Vector illustration | Figma 또는 매 Illustrator (Figma 충분 in 2026) |
+| 3D/motion | Figma X — Spline / After Effects |
+| Real-time whiteboard | FigJam |
+
+**기본값**: Component + auto-layout + variable. Style 은 매 deprecated.
+
+## 🔗 Graph
+- 변형: [[FigJam]]
+- 응용: [[Design System]] · [[Dev Mode]]
+- Adjacent: [[Style Dictionary Pipelines|Style Dictionary]] · [[Storybook]] · [[Tokens Studio]]
+
+## 🤖 LLM 활용
+**언제**: Design system architecture, plugin authoring, design-code pipeline.
+**언제 X**: Vector math 자체 — SVG/Skia primitive 학습 우선.
+
+## ❌ 안티패턴
+- **Detached instance 남발**: 매 component 의 의미 사라짐.
+- **Style + Variable 혼용**: 매 variable 로 통일.
+- **No naming convention**: `Frame 1234` 가 매 디자인 시스템 죽임.
+- **Manual handoff (JPG export)**: Dev Mode 또는 매 token pipeline 사용.
+- **Unversioned**: Branching feature (Org plan) 사용.
+
+## 🧪 검증 / 중복
+- Verified (Figma docs, Plugin API ref, Dev Mode 2024 release notes).
+- 신뢰도 A.
+
+## 🕓 Changelog
+| 날짜 | 변경 |
+|---|---|
+| 2026-05-08 | Phase 1 |
+| 2026-05-10 | Manual cleanup — Figma primitives + plugin/REST/token patterns |