docs(10_Wiki): W3Schools 위키화 — HTML/CSS/JavaScript(core)

W3Schools 튜토리얼을 P-Reinforce v3.1 포맷으로 위키화(영어 본문, 한/영 섹션 헤더).
- Topic_HTML: 59문서 (튜토리얼+예제, 레퍼런스/메타 제외)
- Topic_CSS: 190문서 (메인 + Advanced/Flexbox/Grid/RWD 전체)
- Topic_JavaScript: 120문서 (코어 언어; Temporal/DOM상세/BOM/WebAPI/AJAX/jQuery/Graphics 등은 후속)
각 폴더 00_INDEX.md(MOC) 포함. 코드 verbatim, 미확인분은 "Not found in source" 표기.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-06-23 19:21:18 +09:00
parent 8957890d13
commit 9609c04755
379 changed files with 54618 additions and 6 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
---
id: javascript-class-static
title: "JavaScript Class Static"
category: "Frontend"
status: "draft"
verification_status: "conceptual"
canonical_id: ""
aliases: ["static methods", "static keyword", "class-level method", "Car.hello", "static members"]
duplicate_of: ""
source_trust_level: "B"
confidence_score: 0.88
created_at: 2026-06-23
updated_at: 2026-06-23
review_reason: ""
merge_history: []
tags: ["javascript", "js", "web", "frontend", "w3schools", "classes", "static", "oop"]
raw_sources: ["https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_class_static.asp"]
applied_in: []
github_commit: ""
---
# [[JavaScript Class Static]]
## 🎯 한 줄 통찰 (One-line insight)
Static methods are defined with the `static` keyword on the class itself and can only be called on the class, not on its objects — pass an object in as a parameter if a static method needs instance data. [S1]
## 🧠 핵심 개념 (Core concepts)
- **Static methods live on the class** — static class methods are defined on the class itself. [S1]
- **Call on the class, not the object** — you cannot call a `static` method on an object, only on an object class. [S1]
- **Use a parameter for instance data** — to use an object within a static method, send it as a parameter. [S1]
## 🧩 추출된 패턴 (Extracted patterns)
- **`static` for class-level utilities** — declare methods with `static` when they belong to the class rather than to any single instance. [S1]
- **Inject the instance** — when a static method needs object state, pass the object in (e.g. `Car.hello(myCar)`) since `this` will not be an instance. [S1]
## 📖 세부 내용 (Details)
**Static Methods**
Static class methods are defined on the class itself. You cannot call a `static` method on an object, only on an object class: [S1]
```javascript
class Car {
constructor(name) {
this.name = name;
}
static hello() {
return "Hello!!";
}
}
const myCar = new Car("Ford");
// You can call 'hello()' on the Car Class:
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = Car.hello();
// But NOT on a Car Object:
// document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = myCar.hello();
// this will raise an error.
```
**Passing an Object to a Static Method**
If you want to use an object inside a static method, you can send it as a parameter: [S1]
```javascript
class Car {
constructor(name) {
this.name = name;
}
static hello(x) {
return "Hello " + x.name;
}
}
const myCar = new Car("Ford");
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = Car.hello(myCar);
```
## 🛠️ 적용 사례 (Applied in summary)
The `Car.hello()` examples are the canonical applied cases — one showing that the static method is callable only on the class, the other showing the object passed in as a parameter to access `x.name`. No external project/commit applications found in the source.
## 💻 코드 패턴 (Code patterns)
Declare and call a static method on the class (language: JavaScript):
```javascript
class Car {
constructor(name) { this.name = name; }
static hello() { return "Hello!!"; }
}
Car.hello(); // ✅ on the class
// myCar.hello(); // ❌ on an object → error
```
Pass an instance into a static method:
```javascript
static hello(x) { return "Hello " + x.name; }
Car.hello(myCar);
```
## ⚖️ 모순 및 업데이트 (Contradictions & updates)
No contradictions found in the source.
## ✅ 검증 상태 및 신뢰도
- **상태:** draft
- **검증 단계:** conceptual (실제 적용 사례 발견 시 applied/validated로 승격 가능)
- **출처 신뢰도:** B (W3Schools — widely used educational reference, not a primary standards body)
- **신뢰 점수:** 0.88
- **중복 검사 결과:** 신규 생성 (New discovery)
## 🔗 지식 그래프 (Knowledge Graph)
- **상위/루트:** [[JavaScript Tutorial]]
- **관련 개념:** [[JavaScript Classes]], [[JavaScript Class Inheritance]], [[JavaScript Objects]], [[JavaScript Object Methods]]
- **참조 맥락:** Extends JavaScript Classes with class-level (static) methods and their call-site restriction.
## 📚 출처 (Sources)
- [S1] W3Schools — JavaScript Class Static — https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_class_static.asp
## 📝 변경 이력 (Change history)
- 2026-06-23: Initial draft synthesized from the W3Schools "JavaScript Class Static" page (Astra wiki-curation, P-Reinforce v3.1 format).