docs(10_Wiki): W3Schools 위키화 — HTML/CSS/JavaScript(core)
W3Schools 튜토리얼을 P-Reinforce v3.1 포맷으로 위키화(영어 본문, 한/영 섹션 헤더). - Topic_HTML: 59문서 (튜토리얼+예제, 레퍼런스/메타 제외) - Topic_CSS: 190문서 (메인 + Advanced/Flexbox/Grid/RWD 전체) - Topic_JavaScript: 120문서 (코어 언어; Temporal/DOM상세/BOM/WebAPI/AJAX/jQuery/Graphics 등은 후속) 각 폴더 00_INDEX.md(MOC) 포함. 코드 verbatim, 미확인분은 "Not found in source" 표기. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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id: css-styling-inputs
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title: "CSS Styling Inputs"
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category: "Frontend"
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status: "draft"
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verification_status: "conceptual"
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canonical_id: ""
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aliases: ["styling inputs", "style input fields", "input CSS", "input width", "input border"]
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duplicate_of: ""
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source_trust_level: "B"
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confidence_score: 0.88
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created_at: 2026-06-23
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updated_at: 2026-06-23
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review_reason: ""
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merge_history: []
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tags: ["css", "web", "frontend", "w3schools", "forms", "inputs"]
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raw_sources: ["https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_form_inputs.asp"]
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applied_in: []
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github_commit: ""
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---
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# [[CSS Styling Inputs]]
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## 🎯 한 줄 통찰 (One-line insight)
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Input fields are styled with `width` for sizing, `padding` for inner space (with `box-sizing: border-box`), `border` / `border-radius` for outlines and rounded corners, and `background-color` / `color` for fill and text — typically targeted via `input[type=text]`. [S1]
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## 🧠 핵심 개념 (Core concepts)
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- **`width`** — sets the width of an input field. [S1]
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- **`padding`** — adds space inside the text field. [S1]
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- **`border` + `border-radius`** — changes the border size and color; `border-radius` adds rounded corners. [S1]
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- **`border-bottom`** — used when you only want a bottom border (with `border: none;`). [S1]
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- **`background-color` + `color`** — set the field's background fill and text color. [S1]
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- **`box-sizing: border-box`** — used so padding is included within the declared width. [S1]
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## 🧩 추출된 패턴 (Extracted patterns)
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- **Type-scoped styling** — target text inputs specifically with `input[type=text]` to avoid restyling buttons/checkboxes. [S1]
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- **Border-box sizing** — pair `width: 100%` with `box-sizing: border-box` so added padding doesn't overflow the container. [S1]
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- **Underline-only field** — remove the box border (`border: none;`) and add just a `border-bottom` for a minimal underlined input. [S1]
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## 📖 세부 내용 (Details)
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**Style Input Width**
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The `width` property is used to set the width of an input field: [S1]
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```css
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input {
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width: 100%;
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}
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```
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**Style Input Padding**
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The `padding` property is used to add some space inside the text field: [S1]
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```css
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input[type=text] {
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width: 100%;
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padding: 12px;
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margin: 10px 0;
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box-sizing: border-box;
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}
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```
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**Style Input Border**
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The `border` property is used to change the border size and color, and the `border-radius` property can be used to add rounded corners: [S1]
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```css
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input[type=text] {
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border: 2px solid red;
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border-radius: 8px;
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}
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```
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**Bottom border only**
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If you only want a bottom border, use the `border-bottom` property: [S1]
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```css
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input[type=text] {
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border: none;
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border-bottom: 1px solid red;
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}
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```
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**Style Input Background Color and Text Color** [S1]
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```css
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input[type=text] {
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background-color: #3CBC8D;
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color: white;
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}
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```
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> Note: The W3Schools page continues with further sections (focused inputs, inputs with icons, animated search, textareas, select menus, and input buttons) referenced via the page's "Next" navigation; the verbatim code for those later sections is not found in the fetched source. "Not found in source" for those additional examples.
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## 🛠️ 적용 사례 (Applied in summary)
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The page's examples demonstrate width, padding, border + radius, bottom-border-only, and background/text color on text inputs. No external project/commit applications found in the source.
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## 💻 코드 패턴 (Code patterns)
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Full-width padded text input (language: CSS):
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```css
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input[type=text] {
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width: 100%;
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padding: 12px;
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margin: 10px 0;
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box-sizing: border-box;
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}
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```
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Rounded bordered input (language: CSS):
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```css
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input[type=text] {
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border: 2px solid red;
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border-radius: 8px;
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}
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```
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## ⚖️ 모순 및 업데이트 (Contradictions & updates)
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No contradictions found in the source.
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## ✅ 검증 상태 및 신뢰도
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- **상태:** draft
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- **검증 단계:** conceptual (실제 적용 사례 발견 시 applied/validated로 승격 가능)
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- **출처 신뢰도:** B (W3Schools — widely used educational reference, not a primary standards body)
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- **신뢰 점수:** 0.88
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- **중복 검사 결과:** 신규 생성 (New discovery)
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## 🔗 지식 그래프 (Knowledge Graph)
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- **상위/루트:** [[CSS Tutorial]]
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- **관련 개념:** [[CSS Styling Forms]], [[CSS Advanced Attribute Selectors]], [[CSS Borders]]
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- **참조 맥락:** Referenced when styling text input fields — sizing, spacing, borders, and colors of form controls.
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## 📚 출처 (Sources)
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- [S1] W3Schools — CSS Styling Inputs — https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_form_inputs.asp
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## 📝 변경 이력 (Change history)
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- 2026-06-23: Initial draft synthesized from the W3Schools "CSS Styling Inputs" page (Astra wiki-curation, P-Reinforce v3.1 format).
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