docs(10_Wiki): 위키 구조 정리 — 언어 튜토리얼 카테고리 폴더 제거 + 신규 자산 동기화
Topic_CSS/Topic_HTML/Topic_JavaScript/Topic_Prompt/Topic_Comfyui 등 기존 카테고리 폴더를 정리하고, Topic_Graphic/Dev 등 신규 산출물과 Topics 내부 세션/메모리 기록을 동기화.
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id: java-files-read
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title: "Java Files Read"
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category: "Programming_Language"
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status: "draft"
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verification_status: "conceptual"
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canonical_id: ""
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aliases: ["자바 파일 읽기"]
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duplicate_of: ""
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source_trust_level: "B"
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confidence_score: 0.88
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created_at: 2026-07-04
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updated_at: 2026-07-04
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review_reason: ""
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merge_history: []
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tags: ["java", "programming", "w3schools", "files", "io", "read", "scanner"]
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raw_sources: ["https://www.w3schools.com/java/java_files_read.asp"]
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applied_in: []
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github_commit: ""
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---
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# [[Java Files Read]]
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## 🎯 한 줄 통찰 (One-line insight)
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Reading a file reuses the SAME `Scanner` class already learned for user input — just constructed from a `File` object instead of `System.in` — meaning the `hasNextLine()`/`nextLine()` looping pattern from console input transfers directly to file reading with no new API to learn. [S1]
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## 🧠 핵심 개념 (Core concepts)
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- **`Scanner(File)`** — the same Scanner class from user-input chapters, now constructed from a File object. [S1]
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- **Line-by-line loop** — `while (myReader.hasNextLine()) { String data = myReader.nextLine(); ... }`. [S1]
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- **`FileNotFoundException`** — must be caught since the Scanner constructor can fail if the file doesn't exist. [S1]
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- **try-with-resources** — Scanner auto-closes when used inside `try (...)`. [S1]
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- **File metadata methods** — `exists()`, `getName()`, `getAbsolutePath()`, `canWrite()`, `canRead()`, `length()`. [S1]
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- **Alternative read classes** — Scanner (simple text/parsing), BufferedReader (faster, line-by-line for large files), FileInputStream (binary data/raw bytes). [S1]
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## 📖 세부 내용 (Details)
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- Reading line by line: `File myObj = new File("filename.txt"); try (Scanner myReader = new Scanner(myObj)) { while (myReader.hasNextLine()) { String data = myReader.nextLine(); System.out.println(data); } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { System.out.println("An error occurred."); }`. [S1]
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- Get file info: `if (myObj.exists()) { System.out.println("File name: " + myObj.getName()); System.out.println("Absolute path: " + myObj.getAbsolutePath()); System.out.println("Writeable: " + myObj.canWrite()); System.out.println("Readable " + myObj.canRead()); System.out.println("File size in bytes " + myObj.length()); }`. [S1]
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## ⚖️ 모순 및 업데이트 (Contradictions & updates)
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소스에서 모순되는 정보는 발견되지 않음.
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## 🛠️ 적용 사례 (Applied in summary)
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현재 발견된 실제 적용 사례가 없습니다 — 앞서 작성한 filename.txt 내용을 다시 읽어 검증하는 흐름이 Create→Write→Read 챕터 연쇄의 실전 사례다. [S1]
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## 💻 코드 패턴 (Code patterns)
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Reading a file line by line with Scanner (Java):
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```java
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File myObj = new File("filename.txt");
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try (Scanner myReader = new Scanner(myObj)) {
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while (myReader.hasNextLine()) {
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String data = myReader.nextLine();
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System.out.println(data);
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}
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} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
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System.out.println("An error occurred.");
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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```
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## ✅ 검증 상태 및 신뢰도
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- **상태:** draft
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- **검증 단계:** conceptual
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- **출처 신뢰도:** B (W3Schools — widely used educational reference, not a primary standards body)
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- **신뢰 점수:** 0.88
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- **중복 검사 결과:** 신규 생성 (New discovery)
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## 🔗 지식 그래프 (Knowledge Graph)
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- **상위/루트:** [[Java Tutorial]]
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- **관련 개념:** [[Java Files Write]], [[Java Files Delete]], [[Java User Input]], [[Java BufferedReader]], [[Java FileInputStream]]
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- **참조 맥락:** Scanner 재사용으로 파일 읽기 — Delete 챕터로 이어지며 BufferedReader/FileInputStream은 후속 심화.
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## 📚 출처 (Sources)
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- [S1] W3Schools — Java Read Files — https://www.w3schools.com/java/java_files_read.asp
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## 📝 변경 이력 (Change history)
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- 2026-07-04: Initial draft synthesized from the W3Schools "Java Read Files" page (Astra wiki-curation, P-Reinforce v3.1 format).
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