docs(10_Wiki): 위키 구조 정리 — 언어 튜토리얼 카테고리 폴더 제거 + 신규 자산 동기화

Topic_CSS/Topic_HTML/Topic_JavaScript/Topic_Prompt/Topic_Comfyui 등 기존 카테고리 폴더를 정리하고, Topic_Graphic/Dev 등 신규 산출물과 Topics 내부 세션/메모리 기록을 동기화.
2026-07-05 00:10:59 +09:00
parent a397bc4720
commit 1cfd3bbb56
1495 changed files with 68534 additions and 27 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+---
+id: java-encapsulation
+title: "Java Encapsulation"
+category: "Programming_Language"
+status: "draft"
+verification_status: "conceptual"
+canonical_id: ""
+aliases: ["getters and setters", "자바 캡슐화"]
+duplicate_of: ""
+source_trust_level: "B"
+confidence_score: 0.9
+created_at: 2026-07-04
+updated_at: 2026-07-04
+review_reason: ""
+merge_history: []
+tags: ["java", "programming", "w3schools", "oop", "encapsulation", "getters-setters"]
+raw_sources: ["https://www.w3schools.com/java/java_encapsulation.asp"]
+applied_in: []
+github_commit: ""
+---
+
+# [[Java Encapsulation]]
+
+## 🎯 한 줄 통찰 (One-line insight)
+Get/set methods give control beyond simple read/write access — the source explicitly notes you can make an attribute read-only (get method only, no set) or write-only (set method only, no get), a flexibility that direct public-field access can never provide. [S1]
+
+## 🧠 핵심 개념 (Core concepts)
+- **Encapsulation** — hiding sensitive data from users by (1) declaring attributes `private` and (2) providing public get/set methods. [S1]
+- **Naming convention** — `get`/`set` prefix + capitalized variable name (`getName()`, `setName()`). [S1]
+- **Getter** — returns the private variable's value. [S1]
+- **Setter** — takes a parameter and assigns it via `this.field = param;`. [S1]
+- **Read-only/write-only design** — omit the setter for read-only, omit the getter for write-only. [S1]
+
+## 📖 세부 내용 (Details)
+- Private field with getter/setter: `private String name; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String newName) { this.name = newName; }`. [S1]
+- Direct access fails: `myObj.name = "John"; // error: name has private access in Person`. [S1]
+- Correct access via encapsulation: `myObj.setName("John"); System.out.println(myObj.getName()); // "John"`. [S1]
+- Benefits listed: better control over attributes/methods, read-only/write-only capability, flexibility to change internals without affecting other code, increased data security. [S1]
+
+## ⚖️ 모순 및 업데이트 (Contradictions & updates)
+소스에서 모순되는 정보는 발견되지 않음.
+
+## 🛠️ 적용 사례 (Applied in summary)
+현재 발견된 실제 적용 사례가 없습니다 — private 필드 + get/set 메서드는 데이터 보호의 표준 설계 패턴이다. [S1]
+
+## 💻 코드 패턴 (Code patterns)
+Private field with getter/setter encapsulation (Java):
+```java
+public class Person {
+    private String name; // private = restricted access
+    public String getName() {
+        return name;
+    }
+    public void setName(String newName) {
+        this.name = newName;
+    }
+}
+```
+
+## ✅ 검증 상태 및 신뢰도
+- **상태:** draft
+- **검증 단계:** conceptual
+- **출처 신뢰도:** B (W3Schools — widely used educational reference, not a primary standards body)
+- **신뢰 점수:** 0.90
+- **중복 검사 결과:** 신규 생성 (New discovery)
+
+## 🔗 지식 그래프 (Knowledge Graph)
+- **상위/루트:** [[Java Tutorial]]
+- **관련 개념:** [[Java Modifiers]], [[Java This Keyword]], [[Java Packages]]
+- **참조 맥락:** private 필드 보호 원칙 — Packages 챕터로 이어짐.
+
+## 📚 출처 (Sources)
+- [S1] W3Schools — Java Encapsulation — https://www.w3schools.com/java/java_encapsulation.asp
+
+## 📝 변경 이력 (Change history)
+- 2026-07-04: Initial draft synthesized from the W3Schools "Java Encapsulation" page (Astra wiki-curation, P-Reinforce v3.1 format).