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+---
+id: cpp-inheritance-multilevel
+title: "C++ Multilevel Inheritance"
+category: "Programming_Language"
+status: "draft"
+verification_status: "conceptual"
+canonical_id: ""
+aliases: ["grandchild class", "chained inheritance", "C++ 다단계 상속"]
+duplicate_of: ""
+source_trust_level: "B"
+confidence_score: 0.84
+created_at: 2026-07-04
+updated_at: 2026-07-04
+review_reason: ""
+merge_history: []
+tags: ["cpp", "programming-language", "w3schools", "oop", "inheritance"]
+raw_sources: ["https://www.w3schools.com/cpp/cpp_inheritance_multilevel.asp"]
+applied_in: []
+github_commit: ""
+---
+
+# [[CPP Multilevel Inheritance]]
+
+## 🎯 한 줄 통찰 (One-line insight)
+`MyGrandChild` never mentions `MyClass` anywhere in its own declaration — it only inherits from `MyChild`, yet calling `myFunction()` (defined in `MyClass`) works perfectly, proving inheritance CHAINS transitively: a grandchild automatically gets everything its parent has, INCLUDING whatever the parent itself inherited, without needing to re-declare or re-reference the original ancestor at any point in the chain. [S1]
+
+## 🧠 핵심 개념 (Core concepts)
+- **Multilevel inheritance** — a class derived from ANOTHER derived class (a chain: grandparent → parent → child). [S1]
+- **Transitive inheritance** — the grandchild class automatically has access to the ORIGINAL base class's members, even though it never directly references that base class. [S1]
+
+## 📖 세부 내용 (Details)
+- A three-level inheritance chain: `class MyClass { public: void myFunction() { cout << "Some content in parent class."; } }; class MyChild: public MyClass { }; class MyGrandChild: public MyChild { }; MyGrandChild myObj; myObj.myFunction(); // works, inherited transitively through MyChild`. [S1]
+
+## ⚖️ 모순 및 업데이트 (Contradictions & updates)
+- **상속은 전이적(transitive)으로 작동**: 손자 클래스가 원래의 베이스 클래스를 전혀 언급하지 않아도, 부모를 거쳐 그 기능을 자동으로 물려받는다는 점이 직접 예제로 증명됨. [S1]
+
+## 🛠️ 적용 사례 (Applied in summary)
+현재 발견된 실제 적용 사례가 없습니다 — MyClass → MyChild → MyGrandChild의 3단계 상속 체인이 다단계 상속의 개념적 골격을 보여준다. [S1]
+
+## 💻 코드 패턴 (Code patterns)
+A three-level inheritance chain — the grandchild inherits transitively (C++):
+```cpp
+class MyClass { // grandparent
+public:
+  void myFunction() { cout << "Some content in parent class."; }
+};
+class MyChild: public MyClass { }; // parent
+class MyGrandChild: public MyChild { }; // child
+int main() {
+  MyGrandChild myObj;
+  myObj.myFunction(); // works via the full chain
+  return 0;
+}
+```
+
+## ✅ 검증 상태 및 신뢰도
+- **상태:** draft
+- **검증 단계:** conceptual
+- **출처 신뢰도:** B (W3Schools — widely used educational reference, not a primary standards body)
+- **신뢰 점수:** 0.84
+- **중복 검사 결과:** 신규 생성 (New discovery)
+
+## 🔗 지식 그래프 (Knowledge Graph)
+- **상위/루트:** [[C++ Tutorial]]
+- **관련 개념:** [[CPP Inheritance Access]], [[CPP Inheritance Multiple]]
+- **참조 맥락:** 다단계 상속 — 다중 상속(Inheritance Multiple) 챕터로 이어짐.
+
+## 📚 출처 (Sources)
+- [S1] W3Schools — C++ Multilevel Inheritance — https://www.w3schools.com/cpp/cpp_inheritance_multilevel.asp
+
+## 📝 변경 이력 (Change history)
+- 2026-07-04: Initial draft synthesized from the W3Schools "C++ Multilevel Inheritance" page (Astra wiki-curation, P-Reinforce v3.1 format).